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Joel 2:23

The New Testament’s use of Joel

2 places · 2 kinds of echo

The source

“Be glad then, you children of Zion, and rejoice in Yahweh, your God; for he gives you the former rain in just measure, and he causes the rain to come down for you, the former rain and the latter rain, as before.

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Where this passage surfaces again, sorted by the strength of the link. Each kind of reuse — formal quotation, deliberate allusion, faint echo, figural pattern — carries its own mark. Follow any reference to read it in place.

Allusion1

A deliberate verbal borrowing without a citation formula.

Jas 5:7-11

'He has given the early rain… the early and the latter rain' restates the same agricultural promise as a sign of restoration, reinforcing the patient-farmer figure.

Medium confidence

Echo1

A fainter, low-volume reuse, carried by recurrence or thematic coherence.

Phil 3:1 ?

'Be glad and rejoice in the LORD your God' (Joel 2:23) is a prophetic instance of the same idiom Paul deploys. Faint and one of many possible Septuagintal sources, so marked contested.

Low confidence
Elsewhere in Joel 2
Joel 2:1 7Joel 2:2 2Joel 2:10 9Joel 2:11 4Joel 2:12-13 3Joel 2:13 2Joel 2:16 2Joel 2:22 3Joel 2:28-29 18Joel 2:28 12Joel 2:28-32 2Joel 2:30-31 3Joel 2:31 5Joel 2:32 9