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Exodus 4:12

The New Testament’s use of Exodus

4 places · 2 kinds of echo

The source

Now therefore go, and I will be with your mouth, and teach you what you shall speak.”

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Where this passage surfaces again, sorted by the strength of the link. Each kind of reuse — formal quotation, deliberate allusion, faint echo, figural pattern — carries its own mark. Follow any reference to read it in place.

Allusion3

A deliberate verbal borrowing without a citation formula.

Luke 21:12-19

God tells Moses, 'I will be with your mouth and teach you what you shall speak.' Jesus' 'I will give you a mouth and wisdom' directly evokes this divine endowment of speech to a reluctant spokesman before a hostile king. Strong verbal and situational coherence.

High confidence
Matt 10:16-23

'I will be with your mouth and teach you what you shall speak.' Moses' commissioning, where God overrides the inadequate speaker by supplying the very words, is the foundational background for 'it will be given you in that hour what you will say' and 'it is not you who speak' (10:19-20).

High confidence
Mark 13:9-13

'I will be with your mouth and teach you what you shall speak' is the foundational promise of God-supplied speech for a reluctant messenger, directly behind 'say whatever is given you in that hour.' The Moses-commissioning of inspired speech reinforces the Jeremiah parallel.

Medium confidence

Echo1

A fainter, low-volume reuse, carried by recurrence or thematic coherence.

Luke 12:8-12

God's promise to Moses, 'I will be with your mouth and teach you what you shall speak,' is the prototype for 'the Holy Spirit will teach you in that same hour what you must say.' The divine teaching-of-speech-under-trial motif gives good Coherence and clear Availability.

Medium confidence
Elsewhere in Exodus 4
Exodus 4:10 3Exodus 4:11 4Exodus 4:21 3Exodus 4:22-23 2Exodus 4:22 5Exodus 4:31 2