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Exodus 1:7

The New Testament’s use of Exodus

5 places · 2 kinds of echo

The source

The children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and grew exceedingly mighty; and the land was filled with them.

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Where this passage surfaces again, sorted by the strength of the link. Each kind of reuse — formal quotation, deliberate allusion, faint echo, figural pattern — carries its own mark. Follow any reference to read it in place.

Allusion2

A deliberate verbal borrowing without a citation formula.

Acts 7:17-22

'The people grew and multiplied in Egypt' reproduces 'the children of Israel were fruitful... and multiplied,' the population explosion that triggers oppression.

High confidence
Acts 12:24-25

'The children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied' — set immediately after Pharaoh's failed oppression, exactly as 'the word of God grew and multiplied' caps Herod's failed persecution. The exodus-typology of Acts 12 makes this growth-after-tyrant verbal echo deliberate.

Medium confidence

Echo3

A fainter, low-volume reuse, carried by recurrence or thematic coherence.

Acts 6:1-7

Israel 'was fruitful... and multiplied and grew exceedingly mighty.' Acts 6:7's growth refrain ('the word of God increased and the number of the disciples multiplied... exceedingly') deliberately reuses Septuagintal multiplication language, casting the church's expansion as a new Exodus-style flourishing of God's people. Recurrence is strong: this refrain runs through Acts.

Medium confidence
Acts 13:17-22 ?

'He made the people great (exalted them) during their stay in Egypt' echoes the multiplication of Israel in Egypt, who grew exceedingly numerous. Conceptual; the LXX verb differs.

Low confidence
Acts 16:1-5 ?

'The assemblies... increased in number daily' recalls the Septuagintal language of Israel multiplying and increasing greatly in Egypt (cf. Genesis 1:28); a recurring Lukan growth-formula casting the church as the multiplying covenant people.

Low confidence
Elsewhere in Exodus 1
Exodus 1:22 2