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Numbers 30:2

The New Testament’s use of Numbers

3 places · 2 kinds of echo

The source

When a man vows a vow to Yahweh, or swears an oath to bind his soul with a bond, he shall not break his word. He shall do according to all that proceeds out of his mouth.

⛓ Read Numbers 30 forward — the whole chapter and its afterlife →

Where this passage surfaces again, sorted by the strength of the link. Each kind of reuse — formal quotation, deliberate allusion, faint echo, figural pattern — carries its own mark. Follow any reference to read it in place.

Quotation1

A formal citation — high verbal volume, often introduced by a saying-formula.

Matt 5:33-37

'When a man vows a vow to the LORD... he shall do all that proceeds from his mouth' — basis for 'but shall perform to the Lord your vows.'

High confidence

Allusion2

A deliberate verbal borrowing without a citation formula.

Mark 7:6-13

The Corban dispute turns on the binding force of a vow dedicating property to God; Numbers 30 is the Torah's law of vows ('he shall not break his word, he shall do according to all that proceeds out of his mouth'). Jesus' charge is that scribal handling of such irrevocable vows is used to override the prior duty to parents, so the vow legislation is the legal substrate of the controversy. Thematic coherence high; verbal volume moderate.

Medium confidence
Matt 15:1-9

Law of vows: 'If a man vows a vow to the LORD... he shall not break his word.' Underlies the Corban ('a gift devoted to God') practice Jesus targets — a binding vow weaponized against the fifth commandment.

Medium confidence