I, Yahweh, search the mind, I try the heart, even to give every man according to his ways, according to the fruit of his doings.
⛓ Read Jeremiah 17 forward — the whole chapter and its afterlife →Where this passage surfaces again, sorted by the strength of the link. Each kind of reuse — formal quotation, deliberate allusion, faint echo, figural pattern — carries its own mark. Follow any reference to read it in place.
Allusion8
A deliberate verbal borrowing without a citation formula.
'I the LORD search the heart and test the mind, to give every man according to his ways' ascribes heart-searching to YHWH alone; John applies this to Jesus, who 'knew everyone' and needed no testimony about man. Coherence is high within John's high Christology; the divine heart-searcher motif is the operative background.
High confidence"I am he who searches the minds and hearts. I will give to each one of you according to your deeds" fuses the divine self-predication of Jer 17:10 with its recompense clause. High on volume and structure: the two halves (searching reins/hearts + repaying according to deeds) appear together in both texts. ἐραυνῶν νεφροὺς καὶ καρδίας is LXX idiom.
High confidence'I the LORD search the heart... to give every man according to his ways, and according to the fruit of his doings' — direct source of the recurring 'judged... according to their works / according to his works.' Hays recurrence with Ps 62:12; Rev 2:23; 22:12.
High confidence'I, Yahweh, search the mind, I try the heart, even to give every man according to his ways' grounds Paul's insistence that the Lord—not the Corinthians—judges, weighing hidden motives and rendering each his due. The heart-searching God who recompenses by inward reality coheres tightly with v.5's revelation of the counsels of the hearts.
Medium confidenceA second witness to the heart-searching God who judges ‘according to his ways’ — coherent with Hebrews' ‘him to whom we must give an account’ (v. 13). Like 1 Chr 28:9 it supplies the conceptual substrate for the word that ‘discerns the thoughts and intentions of the heart’; no verbal quotation, hence allusion.
Medium confidence'I the LORD search the heart... to give to each according to his ways, according to the fruit of his deeds.' Reinforces recompense-by-works; thematic, slightly fainter than Prov/Ps.
Medium confidence2:6 repayment 'according to works' is reinforced by Jer 17:10, 'I the LORD search the heart... to give to each according to his ways, according to the fruit of his deeds' — joining heart-searching to works-recompense, both themes operative in Rom 2.
Medium confidence'I the LORD search the heart and test the mind' supplies the precise epithet 'he who searches the hearts' (v.27); the heart-searcher reads the Spirit's unutterable groanings.
Medium confidenceEcho10
A fainter, low-volume reuse, carried by recurrence or thematic coherence.
'I the LORD search the heart and test the mind, to give every man according to his ways,' a key heart-searching text. It reinforces John's appeal to the God who knows all things beyond our heart's verdict. Congruent with the omniscience theme.
Medium confidence'I the Lord search the heart and test (dokimazon) the reins, to give to each according to his ways.' The phrase fuses heart-testing with eschatological recompense, matching Paul's claim that he speaks to please God who weighs the heart rather than men. Coheres with the wider Jeremiah cluster.
Medium confidence'I the LORD search the heart... to give every man according to his ways, according to the fruit of his deeds.' The heart-searching judge who recompenses deeds undergirds Paul's appearance before Christ's judgment seat. Coherent with the recompense motif and reinforced by recurrence across the OT requital tradition.
Medium confidence'I the LORD search the heart' — part of the same cluster of heart-searching texts informing v.8's claim that God testified about the Gentiles by reading their hearts.
Medium confidence'I the LORD search the heart... to give every man according to his fruit' fuses heart and fruit imagery exactly as Luke links the good treasure of the heart to good fruit. Coherent with the heart-fruit correspondence.
Medium confidence'I the LORD search the heart... to give every man according to his ways, according to the fruit of his deeds' is a further OT recompense text reinforcing the Psalm 62 / Proverbs 24 citation of judgment according to works.
Medium confidence'I, Yahweh, search the mind... give every man according to his ways' — the divine-knowledge formula behind the repeated 'I know your works' (3:15, also 3:1, 3:8). Diffuse across the letters; thematic coherence with judgment by deeds.
Medium confidence'I the LORD... give to each according to his ways, according to the fruit of his deeds' parallels the judge-by-works formula; secondary witness, low distinctiveness.
Low confidenceThe LORD who 'searches the heart' to repay each according to his ways undergirds 'God knows your hearts.' The heart-searching-God motif is recurrent in the prophets, giving thematic coherence but no controlling diction here.
Low confidence2:16 secret-judgment overlaps with Jer 17:10, 'I the LORD search the heart and test the mind' — heart-searching paired with works-recompense, already noted at 2:6 and reinforcing the pericope's frame.
Low confidence